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白皮书论文
如果需要深入了解罗宾斯的产品，您可以阅览我们的白皮书论文。以下白皮书由罗宾斯的技术工程师撰写，它们的内容涵盖了所有掘进机的技术知识，包括从滚刀的发展到大型隧道项目里掘进机的设计。白皮书可以下载或打印。
如果需要深入了解罗宾斯的产品，您可以阅览我们的白皮书论文。以下白皮书由罗宾斯的技术工程师撰写，它们的内容涵盖了所有掘进机的技术知识，包括从滚刀的发展到大型隧道项目里掘进机的设计。白皮书可以下载或打印。
白皮书论文 | 2023年10月22日
Nepal’s mountainous terrain, in particular the Himalaya, have historically been a challenge to tunnel through. That very terrain also holds great promise for hydropower – a resource that the country is now beginning to tap into. [...]
白皮书论文 | 2023年6月21日
A 13.77 m diameter mixed ground Rock/EPB TBM bored the Eşme-Salihli Railway Tunnel at rates of up to 721.8 m in one month, making it the fastest TBM ever recorded over 13 m in diameter. The machine began its bore in altered gneiss, then passed through m [...]
白皮书论文 | 2023年6月21日
The 2022 breakthrough of an 8 m diameter Main Beam TBM at China’s Yin Han Ji Wei project was a triumph of technology and perseverance – crews at the 17.5 km long tunnel encountered over 14,000 rock bursts, some with energy as high as 4,080 kJ. [...]
白皮书论文 | 2023年6月21日
The 3.5 km long Ashbridges Bay Outfall in Toronto, Ontario, Canada was a challenging drive set below Lake Ontario. After a remote machine acceptance due to the global pandemic, an 8 m diameter Single Shield machine launched in March 2021 from an 85 m deep [...]
白皮书论文 | 2023年6月21日
The incorporation and use of probe drills and pre-grouting adds capability and insurance to boring operations. Water ingress and unstable ground can be resolved before becoming a problem through the use of enhanced, 360-degree probe drilling setups. [...]
白皮书论文 | 2022年9月14日
Small hydroelectric power projects, with installed capacity up to 10 MW, are a relatively untapped but potentially game-changing source of renewable energy worldwide. In Norway, hydro projects are pioneering the use of small diameter TBMs in hard rock. Co [...]
白皮书论文 | 2022年9月14日
A novel type of non-circular boring machine is answering a need of many underground mines with its ability to cut a rectangular profile in hard rock. This cross section allows for use of typical mine trucks and other rubber-tired mine vehicles. It provide [...]
白皮书论文 | 2022年7月20日
The largest hard rock TBM ever to bore in the USA, an 11.6 m diameter Robbins Main Beam TBM, recently underwent a planned in-tunnel diameter change to a more compact 9.9 meters. The first-of-its-kind conversion process for the Main Beam TBM was undertaken [...]
白皮书论文 | 2022年7月20日
The Jefferson Barracks Tunnel runs parallel to the Mississippi River for 5.4 km in limestone, dolomite and shale with potential for karst formations. Read the paper to find out about the challenging conditions encountered by a Robbins TBM, and the new Mai [...]
白皮书论文 | 2022年7月20日
Read this paper for a look at how new improvements to Crossover machines will enable excavation of an expanded range of ground conditions. These conditions include mixed ground with low fines, mixed face rock, and fracture / fault zones with high pressure [...]
白皮书论文 | 2020年9月 9日
Excavation in mixed ground conditions is always a challenge, but under a densely urban environment the stakes become even higher. At India’s Mumbai Metro, two 6.65 m hybrid-type rock/soft ground Single Shield TBMs are successfully boring parallel 2.8 km [...]
白皮书论文 | 2020年9月 9日
A Double Shield TBM achieved in 17 months what was projected to have taken 12 years with Drill & Blast: The 12.2 km long Bheri Babai Diversion Multipurpose Project (BBDMP). Bored in Himalayan geology including sandstone, mudstone, and conglomerate, the [...]
白皮书论文 | 2020年9月 9日
The December 2018 breakthrough of a 5.5 m diameter hybrid-type Single Shield/EPB TBM at the Gerede Water Transmission Tunnel in Central Turkey was a feat of modern construction. The Crossover XRE TBM was assembled and launched more than 7 km from the tunn [...]
白皮书论文 | 2020年9月 9日
In April 2019, a 3.5 m diameter open-type, Main Beam TBM and its crew broke through at the Galerie des Janots Tunnel in La Ciotat, France after encountering two large, uncharted caverns up to 8,000 cubic meters in size. [...]
白皮书论文 | 2020年6月 2日
In Norway, hydro projects are pioneering the use of small diameter TBMs in hard rock. The uniquely designed machines are engineered to take on steep gradients, up to a 45-degree angle in some cases. [...]
白皮书论文 | 2020年6月 2日
n May 23, 2019, the last of six 8.93 m diameter EPBs completed excavation at Mexico City’s Túnel Emisor Oriente (TEO), a feat marking the completion of ten years and 62.1 km of tunneling. The six EPB TBMs excavated some of the most complex geology on e [...]
白皮书论文 | 2020年6月 2日
The Metropolitan St. Louis Water District’s Project Clear is a 28-year program targeting water quality and wastewater capacity throughout St. Louis, MO. The extensive program involves multiple tunnels, including Deer Creek, a 6.3 km long tunnel being bo [...]
白皮书论文 | 2019年7月15日
Much has been made worldwide of the difference in performance between new and rebuilt TBMs. Worldwide, a bias exists that seems to favor new machines, but is the bias warranted? The reuse of machines can, if done to exacting standards, reduce costs and ti [...]
白皮书论文 | 2019年7月15日
This paper highlights the first TBM in Nepal and how it is managing to bore at an exceptional advance rate of over 700 m per month, with a high of 1202 m in one month. It examines which design features of the Double Shield TBM are contributing to the grea [...]
白皮书论文 | 2019年7月15日
EPB TBM tunneling in mixed face conditions—partially in both rock and soil—is inherently problematic for even the most experienced crews. Over-excavation, excessive damage to cutter tools and regular cutterhead interventions are major challenges when [...]
白皮书论文 | 2019年7月15日
In May 2018, a 7.93 m diameter open gripper (Main Beam) TBM completed the 24.3 km long Jilin Lot 3 tunnel under a maximum overburden of 272.9 m. The tunneling operation for the water transfer project, located in northeastern China, achieved a national rec [...]
白皮书论文 | 2019年7月15日
In 2016, the contract to refurbish the TBM at Vietnam's Thuong Kon Tum and excavate the remaining 10.45 km of tunnel was awarded to a joint venture of Robbins and a local contractor. Robbins was fully responsible for the TBM operation, including supplying [...]
白皮书论文 | 2019年7月15日
With modern and advanced techniques to underground tunneling, rescuing and rebuilding TBMs is possible to save the project. This paper discusses methods and tools for modern TBM service and maintenance using present case studies about TBM rebuilds in extr [...]
白皮书论文 | 2019年7月15日
Managing water inflows is not new to TBM tunneling, but today there are an increasing number of methods and best practices to handle potentially high water inflows efficiently and safely. High volumes of water can be safely contained or managed in hard ro [...]
白皮书论文 | 2019年7月15日
India’s Sleemanabad Carrier Canal is a prime example of just how challenging mixed face conditions can be, although other examples exist. The water transfer tunnel is being bored using a 10 m diameter hybrid-type rock/EPB TBM. However, in 6.5 years of t [...]
白皮书论文 | 2018年6月29日
掘进机隧道工程领域的风险管理本身就是一项风险业务。地下往往会出现障碍，跨越数英里隧道的复杂项目会增加这些风险。然而，在我们的行业中有管理和降低风险的方法，即通过确保进行彻 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2018年6月29日
佐治亚州亚特兰大市的供水项目是一个优先项目，其中包括一条5.0英里长的隧道，连接查塔胡奇河（Chattahoochee），该河将为该市建立一个应急供水系统。一个直径12.5英尺的主梁掘进机正在以每 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2018年6月29日
冰川地质的磨蚀性通常导致隧道掘进机刀具检查和更换需要，这可能需要高压干预，是成本和风险因素。岩土条件、掘进机运行参数和刀具磨损测量的相关性分析是深入了解磨损系统行为的一种 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2018年6月29日
在亚克朗下面开挖的俄亥俄运河拦截隧道(OCIT)是美国第一次采用大直径跨模式掘进机的项目。该机是在30.4英尺直径可变的条件下开挖软岩和页岩等。由于独特的条件，隧道掘进机具有灵活设计 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2018年5月 4日
At the Gerede Water Transmission Tunnel in Central Turkey, a 31.6 km long water supply line has been designated a national priority due to severe and chronic droughts in the capital city Ankara. Drawing water from the Gerede River, it will be the longest [...]
白皮书论文 | 2018年5月 4日
墨西哥最大的基础设施TEO项目是一条62公里长的隧道，将连接到墨西哥城的第一个污水处理厂，以缓解洪水。在地球上一些最复杂的地质中，总共有六个隧道掘进机正在挖掘隧道。 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2018年5月 4日
对于硬质岩石中的掘进机，需要考虑的两个最重要的参数是刀具性能和穿透率。这两个考虑因素相互高度依赖，因为刀具通常是限制机器推力的关键部件——一个决定净穿透率的关键变量。在这 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2018年5月 4日
A Robbins Single Shield TBM was chosen to bore the Bahce-Nurdag Railway and encountered some of the hardest rock ever tunneled in Turkey. [...]
白皮书论文 | 2017年6月12日
为斋浦尔地铁项目选择的土压力平衡盾构机需要在极浅的埋深下，以及在几个文化敏感的历史建筑旁边和下面开挖隧道。 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2017年6月12日
在许多隧道掘进机驱动的隧道中，出现挤压地址、高涌水、大块石等挑战是一种现实的可能性。困难的地质解决方案（DGS）在提供准确的地面调查的同时，降低了承包商和业主在这些条件下的风 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2017年6月12日
这台在2015年12月为Røssåga水力发电项目贯通隧道的掘进机，是20多年来第一个在挪威作业的隧道。在掘进中， 掘进机遇到了极坚硬的岩石地质，其强度高达280 兆。 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2017年6月 5日
优化在硬质岩石中掘进滚刀的使用寿命和穿透率是预测项目成功的重要指标之一。随着硬岩掘进机在越来越困难的条件和更长的隧道中使用，使用哪种类型滚刀的问题变得至关重要 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2017年6月 5日
隧道掘进机的总体设计中，隧道掘进机的司机室和控制装置往往是优先考虑的问题。然而，它们的正确设计和包含最新技术意味着一个成功的项目和一个失败的项目之间的区别。 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2017年6月 5日
本文介绍了一台单护盾硬岩隧道掘进机用于纽约州的高涌水和高水压的硬岩地质下掘进。掘进机将开挖一条隧道来替换特拉华州渡槽的一部分受损部分，该渡槽向纽约市供应一半的原水。 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2017年6月 5日
在机械化隧道施工中，开挖面的连续信息是必不可少的。刀具仪器的最终目标是实时监测单个刀具的操作，获得更真实的刀盘推力值，并在刀盘前方获得更好的地质知识。对这些信息的分析可以 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2017年6月 5日
从地质学角度来说，安第斯山脉是世界上最年轻、最复杂的山脉之一。隧道工程，尤其是水力发电和输水工程，对该范围来说并不新鲜，但其过去的历史取得了好坏参半的成功。两个新项目利用 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2017年6月 5日
墨西哥城的历史与地理位置问题密不可分。在过去的100年里，墨西哥城下沉了将近12米，因此，墨西哥城的建筑、主要街道、污水系统等遭到了严重破坏。 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2017年6月 5日
俄亥俄州运河拦截隧道（OCIT）项目涉及建造运输和储存隧道系统，以控制亚克朗市中心地区几个监管机构的综合下水道溢流。将使用罗宾斯跨模式掘进机XRE，兼并硬岩和土压平衡作业模式，开 [...]
白皮书论文 | 2016年11月17日
Turkey’s geologic framework, seated on an active tectonic belt, is made up of older rocks mixed with younger igneous rock. More than 80% of the country’s surface is rough and mountainous, and the ground conditions can be highly variable and unpredicta [...]
白皮书论文 | 2016年10月17日
Montreal, Quebec, Canada’s Rosemont Reservoir tunnel travels for 4.0 km below city streets, faulted rock, a disused quarry, and active subway. The story of the 3.0 m diameter Double Shield TBM’s successful breakthrough involves a careful analysis of g [...]
白皮书论文 | 2016年6月 1日
The Indianapolis Deep Rock Tunnel Connector (DRTC)—first in a vast network of storm water storage tunnels below Indiana, USA—was a wildly successful endeavor. The novel conveyor system, manufactured by The Robbins Company, enabled continuous tunnelin [...]
白皮书论文 | 2016年6月 1日
Mixed ground tunnels come in all kinds. In rock tunnels with possible faults and high pressure water, the challenges are many. With the advent of Crossover TBMs, contractors can minimize risk in such conditions while maximizing efficiency. [...]
白皮书论文 | 2016年6月 1日
TBMs have been used in mining in decades past, but their use has been limited and sporadic, due to both perceived and actual application difficulties. With new technology and mounting success stories, this is changing. [...]
白皮书论文 | 2016年6月 1日
The success of a tunnel project relies on many factors, but one of the most important is also the most overlooked: coordination by all parties involved during the design stages. This is particularly true of segment design and TBM design. [...]
白皮书论文 | 2015年6月 1日
Delivery of a machine can often be the critical path affecting project schedule, cost, manpower, and other factors. Onsite First Time Assembly (OFTA) has been developed and used on dozens of projects around the world to pass on cost and time benefits to c [...]
白皮书论文 | 2015年5月22日
Multiple fault zones and squeezing ground requiring extensive bypass tunneling were just a few of the challenges to be overcome to successfully complete Turkey’s Kargı Kızılırmak Hydroelectric Project. [...]
白皮书论文 | 2015年5月22日
Today’s Tunnel Boring Machines are often required to bore longer tunnels in harder rock at a faster pace—a trio of challenges that can be daunting for any contractor. With proper design, operation, and maintenance, however, modern TBMs are very capabl [...]
白皮书论文 | 2015年5月22日
This paper reviews the fundamentals of cutterhead design and how particular attributes interact with the geology and other machine features to achieve efficient excavation. When possible, comparisons between EPB and Slurry technology are addressed. [...]
白皮书论文 | 2015年5月22日
The Grosvenor Decline Tunnel is an ASD $1.95 billion Greenfield metallurgical coal project owned by Anglo American in Moranbah, Central Queensland, approximately 180 kilometers southwest of the coastal port city of Mackay and about 1000 kilometers north o [...]
白皮书论文 | 2015年5月20日
In October 2012, New York City’s Harbor Siphons Project and its 3.6 m CAT EPB ground to a halt when hit by Superstorm Sandy. A team of Robbins and OHL personnel were able to document, reverse engineer, and refurbish severely corroded components of the T [...]
白皮书论文 | 2015年5月20日
Dual Mode, “Crossover” type machines are edging TBMs into new territory by employing design elements from both EPB and Hard Rock Single Shield Machines. Where multiple machine types might have once been used, a Crossover Rock/EPB machine can excavate [...]
白皮书论文 | 2014年6月 2日
Diminishing surficial mineral deposits, increasing environmental regulation and advanced geological exploration techniques are ushering in a new era of mining. This paper discusses why competitive mining operations will become increasingly dependent on Tu [...]
白皮书论文 | 2014年6月 1日
In April 2009, tunnel boring started on the Tunnel Emisor Oriente (TEO) sewer project after decades of deliberation. The infrastructure will replace an open, untreated canal that conveys wastewater from Mexico City. [...]
白皮书论文 | 2014年6月 1日
In this paper, the authors examine recent metro projects, searching for clues as to why some EPBMs perform at higher rates than others and attempt to determine which causes are in the control of contractors, which in control of the machine designers and h [...]
白皮书论文 | 2014年6月 1日
This paper analyzes recent record-breaking and high-performing projects seeking to identify factors that contribute to fast machine advance. These factors are then discussed and an effort made to form simple, high level guidelines for optimal TBM excavati [...]
白皮书论文 | 2014年6月 1日
Invariably tunnels of any length run into varying geology, some of which will fall outside the traditional range of any one machine type. On projects where the majority of the drive is rock with a short percentage of a softer formation, selection of a har [...]
白皮书论文 | 2014年6月 1日
At Singapore’s metro construction, 21 km of tunnel for the Downtown Line 3 are underway using 29 TBMs boring between 16 station sites in short bores often less than 1.5 km each. This paper details six earth pressure balance machines on the project, ana [...]
白皮书论文 | 2014年6月 1日
When boring through the earth, even extensive Geotechnical Baseline Reports can miss fault lines, water inflows, squeezing ground, rock bursting, and other types of extreme conditions. This paper draws on the considerable field service experience within R [...]
白皮书论文 | 2010年6月 1日
Soft ground, EPB TBM-driven tunnels provide a challenging environment for continuous conveyors due to the variety of materials present. The design of both horizontal and vertical soft ground conveyors will vary depending on the types of excavated material [...]
白皮书论文 | 2010年4月17日
This paper discusses the project challenges and solutions at the Central Subway project, with a focus on TBM and continuous conveyor logistics. Two 6.3 m diameter Earth Pressure Balance Machines (EPBs) excavated parallel 2.5 km long tunnels under low cove [...]